��е��ҵ�ķ�չ״��

2012-12-4

��ժҪ���ҹ��סլ��Ȼ��ʷ�ƾã��Ʒ��빩Ӧȴ�Ա��ԭ��Ӧ�ĸ��ϣ�Ʒ��١��ף��ʩ��еװ��Ҳ�ϵͣ��ֱ�ӵ��½��Ͷ��ߣ��ڳ��ʩ��Ч�ʵ͵Ĳ��Ȼ��־��ͬʱȴΪ��е��ҵ��չ�ṩ�˽ϴ�Ŀռ䡣��ҹ��е��Ʒ��Ϳ��Դ��˽��ҹ��е��չ��״��

���ؼ��ʣ���е��չ

��һ��ҹ��е��Ʒ��

��һ��Ʒ��е

��1.��ͻ��סլ��ʹ��Ľ��ϣ�Ȼ��ʵ��ש��أ��ҹ��һ��ض�ȱ�Ĺ��ң��ʮ��Ͼ��Ϊ�ˣ��ֹ����Ӵ��Ѿ��׼ʹ��ʵ��ש��ͬʱ��÷�ú�ҵȹ�ҵ��ĳ��ң�ʵ�м��˰�Ĺ��ߣ��ʹ��ٷ�չ��Ĺؼ��豸��ͻ��ͻ��¹��ձ�Ϊ��ǵ��ͻ��塢װ��塢��塢��ש�ȶ��壬��Щ��ʵ��ש��ȣ�ǿ�ȸ��ߣ��ɴﵽ25Mpa��ϣ��ҹ��ڡ��塱�ڼ䣬�ɹ��Ҽ�ί֧�֣�ר���أ��2006��8��QM4-12ģ��ǿ��ͻ��з��

��2.��ǽ�強ѹ��ߡ��ǽ�強ѹ��һ��ô��ʹ�÷�ú�ҵȹ�ҵ��ǽ��ĳ��ߣ��Ŀ��ǽ�壬Ӧ��ڸ��ǽ��ᣬ��װ��㣬��Ҹ��Ҳ�ǳ��á��¹��ձ��ȹ��Ӧ��ʮ��ձ顣��ڵ�һ��ǽ�強ѹ��2007��Ͷ��δͶ��֮ǰ��Ŀ��ǽ��ձ��ڡ�

��ֽ�ӹ��е

��Ŀǰ��ҹ��ĸֽ�ӹ��е�иֽ��Ƭ�Զ��ߡ��ֽ��Զ��乿��ߡ��ֽ��߹�ѹֱ��豸�ȶ��չ�Ͽ죬��ֽ��Ƭ�Զ��߾��һ��

��ֽ��Ƭ�ǵ��͵Ľ��ֽƷ��ֽ��Ⱦ��á��Լ�ֲġ�ʩ��ٶȿ��ص㡣��ֽ��Ƭ�ĺ��豸��Զ��ߡ��ҹ��Ȼ�ո��𲽣��ܸߣ��չ��ͷ�ͣ��Ѵﵽ�˹��ͬ��Ʒ��Ƚ�ˮƽ��ؼ��硢��Ԫ��ӹ��ڡ�

��װ�޻�е

��ȫ��У��ˮƽ�Ի��Ҫ��ߣ�װ�޹��ռ��̵ı��Խ��Խ�ߣ�Ŀǰ�ձ�ﵽ��40%-50%.װ�޻�е��Ҫ�б��Ϳ�豸��Ϳ��Ϳ�á��ߴ��ҵ��ò��ȡ�

��ͱ��Ϳ�豸��ԣ��Ŀǰ��ý��ձ��ֹ�Ĩ�ң��乤��Լռ��Ͷ��30%��ң��ڹ��ϣ�װ�޹��Լռ�ܹ��̵�50%-70%��ռ��Ͷ��ࡢ��еʩ��̶��͵ģ��Ͷ��ǽ��ʩ��е����ڡ��ҡ��塱�ص�Ƽ��ĿUB8.0��ɰ��ã��ɰ��͡��Ϳ��ҵ��Ҳ��ڸ��ֽ�״��ϵ�ˮƽ�ʹ�ֱ��䣬��ͿЧ��ã�ճ��ι̡�Ч�ʸߣ��ʺ��ڻ��¡��ͷ��ʯ�ϵĹཬ��ʩ��

��ģ��ػ�е

��1.��ʽ��ػ��20��80��к��ҹ��ʽ��ػ��չʱ�ڡ�20��ͨ��桢��ơ��ƴ��ºͼ��ʹ��ҵ��ƺ��켼��ҵ��г��صȷ��γ��һ��ϵ��ȫ��300��У�ȡ��֤�ľ��230��ң��Ѿ��1��̨��Ʒ�ṹ��˲��̨�Ĳ�Ʒ�ͺŲ��30�֣��Ҿ��ͬС�졣��һ��Ҫԭ��ǣ��80��ҳ�̨��һ��Ʒ�ͺŷ��׼��Ŀ��ָ��ҹ滮��Ʒ��ڻ��׷�չ��Ȼ��ͳһ��ȴӰ��ļ��ڷ��ң��ʽ��ػ��Ʒ�ͺŷǳ��࣬С��1��ס��5000��ף��г��Ҫʲô�͸�ʲô��ȴ�ڡ�ͬһ�ͺš��ظ��Ŵ�ͬС��Ĺ��ֻ��г��ϴ��ͷ��Ѫ��

��з��ʵ��״̬ȫ��ܻ��Ѿ��ʼ��ҹ�Ŀǰ��ǿհס��ˣ��ڽ��е��ҵ��˵��ҲҪ��п��ؾ��Ҫ��ð��գ�ȥ��ԣ�ȥ�з��

��2.ʩ��ʩ��Ǹ߲㡢��߲㽨��ʩ��ز��ٵ��豸��ڵ��ͬ��Ҫ��ԭ��Ȼ��Ʒ�ֺ��⡣Ŀǰ��ҹ��Ʒ�ֲ��10�֣�90%��1��2�ּ��Ĳ�Ʒ��ڼ��ҵ��г��У��ʹ�õġ��ǽ��ۡ��ҵҪ��ͻ�ƣ��뿿��¡�

����ʺϹ��Ĵ��ҹ��е��չ�ı�Ȼ

��ݹ��йز��ŵ�Ԥ�⣬��2010�꣬��е�ܲ�ֵ��ͻ��1000��Ԫ��ң��θ��η�չ��ȴҪ��ӵöࡣ�ҹ��е�ķ�չ��·��ͣ�һ��ʣ��£��ǽ��Ƚ��飬��¡��²��Ǽ򵥵�ģ�±��˵Ĳ�Ʒ��Ǳ��Ҫ��֪ʶ��Ȩ�Ĳ�Ʒ��ˣ��Ҫ��ƶ��з��ϵ��߲�Ʒ��ƺ��ˮƽ��Ӯ�ÿͻ��վ��г��

��ҵ�ǿ��µ��壬��ĺܶ��ҵ��ԭ�ȵĿ��Ժ��ת�ƶ��ҡ�ת��ʮ�ֳɹ��ת�ƣ��ˮƽ��ˮƽ��ס��Լ��г��Ҳʹ��߳��ռ��г��ʵ��ⷽ��Ӻܶ࣬��ͱã��ǰ��Ʒռ��ǵĴ󲿷��г��Ժ��ա��¡��Ͼ��ڽ��ڲ�Ʒ�ˡ��ڶ��ο��ϣ��й��й��ص㣬��Լ��Ĺ��飬��ˣ�Ҫ��Թ��㿪��¼��Թ��ж��ο��⣬˭Ҳ��Ҫ��ġ�С��á��2005��10�£��ȷ湫˾�ĵǻ��Ͽ��¹ʣ��ϿͬʱҲʹ��Լ��ĵǻ��ݣ��ֳ��й��ALIMAK�ĵǻ��ݣ��꣬��Ͱ�ȫװ�ö��ˣ��ǵļ�̨ûë��Ҫ��ԭ��ǲ��˽��ǵĹ��飬��ǲ�֪��ǵĹ��Ա��ʡ��ԣ��ο��ص�Ҫ��⡣��Ͽ��ձ��¥�ܳ��ϣ��ձ�ר��͸��Խԭ��й��ĵ��ѹ��ɵģ��й�ר��У��Ӹ��ѹ��ȫ��ˡ��Щ��˵��˿��ʹ��µ��Ҫ�ԣ��ҿ��һ��Ҫ�д��£�Ҫ��ʵ��⡣

��֮��Ըĸ￪��й��Ľ��е��ҵ�ɼ��ܴ��Ѿ��˽��Ҫ��в��ֲ�Ʒ��˹��г��֪ʶ��Ȩ�Ĳ�Ʒ��ù��õ��׼��Լ��Ʒ�ƣ��ǵĵͼ��ƣ��ס��Լ��г��ʵ��֤��ȫ��еġ�

���ο��ף�

��[1] Ԭ³��.��ʩ��ȫ��[J].�й��¼��²�Ʒ��2009��9��134.

��[2] ʩ��ӡ.�۹��̻�е�İ�ȫ��[J].�Ƽ��2009��3��45.

��[3] �κ��.��̻�е��ȫ��֮�Ҽ�[J].��·��е��ʩ��е��2001��4��57.

��Դ�� ��н��о��