��ֳ��ϵ��ҹ��ʾ

2013-4-16

��Ȼ�ҹ��ҵ��ɸ��ٷ�չת��Ϊ΢��ʱ��Ƕ��ֳ��г�ȴ��ֳ��ʢ��̬�ơ��й��ͨЭ�ᷢ��ݣ��ֹ��2012��9�£��ҹ��ֳ��347.74��ȥ��ͬ��14.33%��׶�1797.79��Ԫ��ȥ��ͬ��23.65%��Ȼ��ҹ��ֳ��г��ڸ��ٷ�չ��ͬʱҲ��¶��һϵ��⣬��׼��ơ��ȱ��ʦˮƽ��ݬ��롣2005��ʵʩ�ġ��ֳ��ͨ��취��Ҳֻ�Ƕ��ڶ��ֳ��ʡ��Ա��صȽ��Ҫ�󣬲�û�н��Ŀǰ�ҹ��ֳ��г��չ��ٵļ��⡣��һ��̶��Լ��ҹ��ֳ��г��ķ�չ��Խ��ֳ��г��չ��еľ��飬��ڽ��ҹ��ֳ��г��չ��Ҫ��á�

��1 ��ֳ��ϵ��״

��ͨ��ֳ��ϵ��ѷ��ڹ��ҵ��Ƚ��磬��Ƕ��ֳ��г��չ��Ƕ��ֳ��ϵ��ڷ�չ��ȶ��ˮƽ��

��1��׼��״

��¹��ձ��Ȩ��Ķ��ֳ��׼��Ȩ��³��Ͷ��ֳ��ó��Ϣ��ý��ALG��嫹�˾��Լ��Ĳ�ֵ��ϵͳ��Ҳ��㷺�Ͽɣ��˺��ڽ��ǰ��Ĳ��ϣ��Ͳ��õ��ĳɽ��۸��ף��¹��Ļ��ලЭ��ֳ��׼Ҳ��㷺�Ͽɣ��ձ��˶��ֳ��Э�ᣬ��Ȩ��Ķ��ֳ��׼��Gulliver��˾�ġ��۱�׼��Aucnet��˾�ġ�AIS��ȣ��ձ��г��϶��ֳ��Ѿ��ǩһ��ɻ�ȱ��̵��Ʒ�Ʒ�װһ��и��ָ��ע��

��2��״

��רҵ�Եķ��˾Ϊ��ṩ��Ϣ��ա��ȷ��CARFAX��˾��Kally Blue Book��˾��POLK��˾�ȣ��Ϊ��ṩ��ϸ�ĳ��Ϣ��ʹ��ֳ�ʱ�о��ģ��¹��Ļ��ල��ġ�TUV��˾�ȣ�Ϊŷ�޵��ṩ��ȷ��ֳ��ձ�Ҳ�ж��ֳ��Э�ᣬ��Gulliver��˾��Aucnet��˾�ȡ�

��3��ʦ��״

��û��רҵ�Ķ��ֳ��Э�ᣬ��Э�ᣬ��ʦ�ʸ��Ҫ��Ϊ��ϻ�Ա��AM��͹��ϸ߼��ʦ��ASA��ݰ��ֳ��¹��ֳ��ʦ�ʸ��֤��ɵ¹��֤��ְҵ��ʦЭ��֤��ĳе��ģ��ڼ��Ȩ��顢��֤�ȷ��涼��ϸ�Ĺ涨��ձ��רҵ�Ķ��ֳ��Э�ᣬ��ʦ��С��ʦ�ʸ��ԡ��ձ��涨Ҫ��ֳ��̣��õ��ع��ţ��ؾ��죩��ɣ��ھ�Ӫ��Źұ�ʶ��Ա��Ҫ��3��Ͼ�Ӫ�ɻ��ľ��飬�ܹ��Ƿ��Ʒ��ģ��ʵ�ɻ��Դ��ɾɻ��⣬Ҫ��ʱ�򹫰��ű��棬��ױ��м�¼��Ҫ��3�ꣻ��ھ�Ӫ��ĵط��н��ף��絽�ͻ����Ϊ��̡��Ҫ��С��̡��ʸ�Ǽǲ��׼��Ҫ��ö��ֳ��ʸ�Ļ��ͨ��ձ��ֳ��Э��Ͽɡ��ձ��ֳ��Э��涨Ҫ��ж��ֳ��ʸ��߱��Ƕ��ֳ��꣬��ͨ��Э�Ἴ�ܿ��Ե�רҵ��ʦ��Ȼ��Э��ʸ�

��2 ��ֳ��ϵ��

��ͨ��Աȹ��ֳ��ϵ��Է��֣��ҹ��ֳ��ϵ�뷢��Ҷ��ֳ��ϵ��кܴ��죬��Ҫ��Ϊ��

��1��׼��

��ҹ��ֳ��׼��ز��Ÿ��ƶ��δ��̨��׼��̨��ܷ��Ӧ�г��Լ��ܷ�õ��ܺõ�ִ��Ҳ��ʡ��һ��ҵ��֯�ƶ��׼��Ӫ��ҵ��ֳ��Ҳ��ƶ��ϸ�ġ��ҵ��׼��ȫ��ִ᳹�У�Ϊ��ֳ��ṩ�ɿ��֤��ҹ�ȱ��ͳһ�Ķ��ֳ��׼��Ϻ��ƶ��˱��صĶ��ֳ��׼��ҵ��Ҳû�б��㷺�Ͽɣ��ҵ��Ҫ��иߵ��ֳ��г��У��ڳ��־��׵Ķ��ֳ��ڹ��Ҫ��еĶ��ֳ��г��С�

��2��

��ҹ��ֳ��Ϊ��ҵ��Ƽ��ǿ��Ŀǰ�й��ֳ��״ʮ�ֻ��ң��˽�Ҷ��ֳ��𲻵�˿��á��ڹ��⣬��ֳ��Ƿǳ��Ԫ��ģ��ҵ��Ȩ��֯��ǵ��Ϣ��˾��Ҳ��Ǵ��Ͷ��ֳ��̡��Ԥ��ƶ��ϸ��ҵ/��ҵ��׼��Ӷ��ǿ��ɣ��γ��Ч�Ķ��ֳ��ͨ��ҵ��Ӫ�Ĺ��ϵ��֤��ֳ��͸��Ϣ�Գơ��ڹ��ڵĳ��Ż��£��кܶ��ֳ��˾��г��Ͽɶ��ֳ��˾��Ŀǰ�ڱ��Ϻ��ݵȳ��ֻ�г��־��׵Ķ��ֳ��Ҫ��ʱ��Ż��ҵ��ֳ��˾��Щ�е͵��Ķ��ֳ��ʱ��пͻ��Ҷ��ֳ��˾��

��Ҫ��ԭ��ȣ�Ŀǰ�Ķ��ֳ��˾��ŶȲ��ȱ��Ȩ��Ķ��ֳ��˾�ṩ��ŷ��棻��κܶ��ߵ��Ķ��ֳ��˾ͬ��ֳ��ҵ��ϵ��߹��ĵ��Ƕ��ֳ��ʱ��߼۸񣬹��ֳ��ͼ۸񣬻��ȶ��֮��޵��ھͻ�ȷ��Ƿ��ۻ��ǹ��򣬴�ʱ��߸��ĵ��Ǽ۸��Ƿ�ƽ��ס��⣬��ͬ��˾��ͬ��۸�Ҳ��ԭ��ҹ�Ŀǰû��ͳһ��׼��ڵ��׼��Խ�ǿ��Щԭ�򶼵��³��޷�׼ȷ��Լ��ļ�ֵ��

��3��ʦ��

��ڡ��ӡ��Ķ��ֳ��ʦ��״��ȣ��Ķ��ֳ��ʦ��רҵ��ڷ��Ҳ��ʦ�Ŀ��˸��ϸ񣬻��ʦ��г��ڵ��ѵ��飬�Ӷ��֤�˶��ֳ��г��Ľ��չ��ֳ��ʦ�Ƿǳ��ְҵ��ģ�ͬʱ��Ҫ�˽⳵��졢��״��Ҫ��ͨ��ֳ��г��۸�

��3 ��ֳ��ϵ��ҹ��ʾ

��ҹ��ֳ��ҵ��90��𲽣��1998��ó�ײ��һ��ֳ��йصķ��桶�ɻ��׹��취��ֳ��ɴ˿�ʼ��淶��ҹ��ֳ��ͨ�𲽽��Դ��ҵ��治��ơ��ͨ��ϵ��ȫ��Ϊ��淶��ҵ��⡣Ϊ�˸��õؽ��Щ��⣬�ٽ��ҹ��ֳ��ҵ�Ľ��չ��Ӧ��ѧϰ�ͽ��ա��µȷ��Ҷ��ֳ��ҵ�ĳɹ��飬��еõ��ʾ��

��1��ȫ�Ķ��ֳ��߷��ϵ

��ձ��ǵ¹��ȫ�걸��߷��ϵ��Զ�Ƕ��ֳ��˳��С��ƽ��Ч��չ��ǰ��ͱ��ϡ��ձ��Ķ��ֳ��жԶ��ֳ��Ӫ��嶼�зǳ��ϸ��׼��Ҫ�󣬴Ӷ��֤�˶��ֳ��Ӫ��˶��ֳ��г��ȫ�湹��ֳ��Ӫ�ĳ��ϵ��ͬʱ��¹��ŷ��ң��߷��й涨��ֳ��Ҫ͸��ϢҪ�Գơ��ġ�Used Car Rule��CarBuyer's Bill of Rishts��ȶ��涨��ֳ��ڽ��ʱҪ��ߡ��ֳ��Ϣ��ݺ��˴��׳��Ļ��Ϣ��״��ά��ʷ��һ��̵��֤��ŵ�ȣ��Ϊ��ͬ��Ҫ��ɲ��֣��Ӷ��ڷ��ȷ��ṩ�Ķ��ֳ��Ϣ��׼ȷ�ԣ�ͬʱ��֤��ۺ��ȳ�ŵ��ͬ��֤��ߵĺϷ�Ȩ�档�ڵ¹�Ҳ��Ƶķ��Ҹ�Ϊ�ϸ񡣵¹��涨��ֳ��ױ��ͨ��ר�ż��֤��Ӷ��֤�˼��Ĺ��͹ۡ�

��2��ȫ�Ķ��ֳ��׼

��ֳ��׼ͨ��ƶ��ģ�Ҳ��һ��ͳһ�ģ��ҵ��֯��Ͷ��ֳ��̲��ƶ��ձ��ֳ��Э��ƶ��ֳ��׼��ڷ��ֳ��۸�ָ��ֲᣬ�Թ��ڵĶ��ֳ��г��ָ��塣��⣬��Ϣ��ҵҲ��Լ��ƶ��׼��۸�ָ��ֲᣬ��ͨ��Ϣ�ķ�ʽӯ��⣬��Ͷ��ֳ��̶��Լ��׼�Դ��۶��ֳ��֤��ۣ��ھ��̽��ԡ��֤��з��Σ��ˣ��ҵ��׼ͨ��Ҫ��Э��׼��׼��Ϊ�ϸ񡣲�ͬ��ձ��¹��Ķ��ֳ��׼�ɾ��Ȩ�Ͽɵ��֯�ƶ��Щ��Ȩ��֯��ƶ��ʵʩ��ֳ��ļ��⡢��׼��Զ��ֳ��߽��й�ǰָ��֤��ҵ��ѯ�ȷ��

��3��Ȩ��Ķ��ֳ��

��ڷ��ң��ҵ��֯��ҵ��Ƕ��ֳ��Ӫ��壬��е��Ŷ��ֳ��Ĺ��У��ҵ��֯�͵��ҵ��͹۵ض��ⶨ�ڷ��ֳ��۸�ָ��ֲᣬ�¹��ͬʱ��Ŷ��ֳ��֤�Ĺ��ʵʩ��֤�Ķ��ֳ��Ӫ��嶼�Ǿ��ϸ��׼׼��ģ��Щ��ҵ��ϸ��ع��ҵı�׼��棬ͬʱ��ƶ��Լ��ҵ��׼��ǿ��ҵ��ҵ��ɣ��Ч�ľ�Ӫ׼�򡢾�Ӫ��׼�͹��취��Ӷ��γɹ淶��Ч�Ķ��ֳ��ϵ��

��4��רҵ�Ķ��ֳ��ʦ

��ڵ¹��ձ��ֳ��ʦ��ʵĿ��˶��ǳ��ϸ񣬶��ʦ��ִ�ն��Ч�ڣ��Զ��ֳ��ʦ�ļ��Ȩ��顢��֤�ȷ��Ҳ��ϸ�Ĺ涨��Ȼû��ר�ŵĶ��ֳ��ʦ�ʸ��ԣ��ϸ��ҵ��׼��ֳ��ʦ�ļ��Ҳ��൱רҵ�ġ��ĸ��ң��ҵ��֯��ҵ��ҪΪ��ֳ��ʦ��ľ��թ�ԵĶ��ֳ��λ�е��൱��صĺ��ˣ��ʵ�ϣ�רҵ��ֳ��ʦ�ǽ��淶�Ķ��ֳ��г��ϵ�ı�Ȼ��

��ο��

��1 ��.��ֳ�ó�� [M]. ��е��ҵ��磬2009��1��

��2 ��ں��Σ��.��׻��Ӱ��ز��о� [J]. ��2011��1��

��3 ��ں��Σ��żκ�.��ֳ��׻��ڲ�� [J]. �Ϻ��2010��2��

��Դ��¼�� ҵ�о��